Performance Modeling Engineer ~2
OpenAI is hiring a Performance Modeling Engineer ~2 in San Francisco, United States. It pays $293k-$385k a year and Level rates it ; you can apply on OpenAI.
Level's read on this job
- On Level's scale, this role is Builds AI ●●●●: the job is building AI systems.
- The posting allows some remote work.
- Tools and skills the posting cites include AI research, performance modeling and system architecture.
- Level classifies it as a junior role.
- Level lists 793 other open roles at OpenAI.
AI in this role
Build and apply performance modeling frameworks and simulations to evaluate AI system architecture and infrastructure tradeoffs.
About the Team
OpenAI’s Hardware organization develops system and infrastructure solutions designed for the unique demands of advanced AI workloads. We work closely with architecture, infrastructure, and vendor teams to evaluate system performance and guide critical design decisions.
Our team focuses on building and applying performance modeling frameworks to understand system behavior, quantify tradeoffs, and support next-generation infrastructure design.
About the Role
We are seeking an Performance Modeling Engineer to support the development and application of modeling tools used to evaluate AI system performance and inform architectural decisions.
In this role, you will partner closely with Senior Performance Modeling Engineers and the Performance Modeling Lead to analyze system behavior, run simulations and analytical models, and help evaluate tradeoffs across compute, memory, networking, and storage. You will contribute to building modeling frameworks while developing a strong foundation in system architecture and AI infrastructure.
This role is ideal for early-career engineers with 1–2 years of experience in software engineering, systems analysis, or performance modeling who are excited to grow in large-scale infrastructure and hardware/software systems.
This role is based in San Francisco, CA. We use a hybrid work model of 3 days in the office per week and offer relocation assistance.
Key Responsibilities
Support the development and maintenance of performance modeling tools and frameworks
Assist in building models to evaluate system behavior across compute, memory, networking, and interconnect subsystems
Help analyze distributed system scaling behavior and identify performance bottlenecks
Run simulations and analytical models to support architecture and infrastructure decisions
Partner with senior engineers to evaluate design tradeoffs across hardware and system components
Interpret modeling outputs and help translate findings into clear recommendations
Validate models using benchmarking data and real system performance measurements
Improve modeling workflows, documentation, and usability for broader team adoption
Collaborate cross-functionally with hardware, infrastructure, and architecture teams
Continuously build technical depth across AI infrastructure, system architecture, and performance analysis
Qualifications
1–2 years of experience in software engineering, systems modeling, performance analysis, or related technical work
Strong programming skills and experience building technical tools, scripts, or frameworks
Familiarity with system architecture fundamentals such as compute, memory, and networking
Ability to reason about system performance, bottlenecks, and scaling behavior
Strong analytical and problem-solving skills with comfort working in quantitative environments
Ability to learn quickly and work effectively across technical teams
Preferred Skills
Exposure to AI/ML workloads, distributed systems, or large-scale infrastructure
Experience with simulation tools, benchmarking, profiling, or performance analysis
Familiarity with data center systems, server architecture, or hardware platforms
Interest in system architecture and hardware/software co-design
Internship or early professional experience in performance engineering, infrastructure, or systems design
About OpenAI
OpenAI is an AI research and deployment company dedicated to ensuring that general-purpose artificial intelligence benefits all of humanity. We push the boundaries of the capabilities of AI systems and seek to safely deploy them to the world through our products. AI is an extremely powerful tool that must be created with safety and human needs at its core, and to achieve our mission, we must encompass and value the many different perspectives, voices, and experiences that form the full spectrum of humanity.
We are an equal opportunity employer, and we do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, sex, sexual orientation, age, veteran status, disability, genetic information, or other applicable legally protected characteristic.
For additional information, please see OpenAI’s Affirmative Action and Equal Employment Opportunity Policy Statement.
Background checks for applicants will be administered in accordance with applicable law, and qualified applicants with arrest or conviction records will be considered for employment consistent with those laws, including the San Francisco Fair Chance Ordinance, the Los Angeles County Fair Chance Ordinance for Employers, and the California Fair Chance Act, for US-based candidates. For unincorporated Los Angeles County workers: we reasonably believe that criminal history may have a direct, adverse and negative relationship with the following job duties, potentially resulting in the withdrawal of a conditional offer of employment: protect computer hardware entrusted to you from theft, loss or damage; return all computer hardware in your possession (including the data contained therein) upon termination of employment or end of assignment; and maintain the confidentiality of proprietary, confidential, and non-public information. In addition, job duties require access to secure and protected information technology systems and related data security obligations.
To notify OpenAI that you believe this job posting is non-compliant, please submit a report through this form. No response will be provided to inquiries unrelated to job posting compliance.
We are committed to providing reasonable accommodations to applicants with disabilities, and requests can be made via this link.
OpenAI Global Applicant Privacy Policy
At OpenAI, we believe artificial intelligence has the potential to help people solve immense global challenges, and we want the upside of AI to be widely shared. Join us in shaping the future of technology.
How we rate this
Performance Modeling Engineer ~2 at OpenAI rates 90 out of 100 for how much of the daily work is AI. That makes it Builds AI (AI Level 4 of 4). The level is about AI in the job, not seniority.
Builds AI. The job is building AI systems.
- ●●●● Builds AI80 to 100
- ●●●○ Works on AI60 to 79
- ●●○○ Uses AI40 to 59
- ●○○○ Little AI0 to 39
Levels come from how often the tools, models and workflows of the role are named in the posting itself. Read the description and count the AI tools, models and workflows it names.
Prepare for this job
Built from this posting and from similar jobs on Level.
Skills and AI tools this role asks for
Questions you could be asked
- Tell me about a research question you investigated. What did you find?
- Tell me about a project where performance modeling was part of your work. What did you do?
- Tell me about a project where system architecture was part of your work. What did you do?
- Tell me about a project where simulations was part of your work. What did you do?
- Tell me about a project where analytical modelling was part of your work. What did you do?
Adapt your resume
- List these exact terms on your resume: AI Research, Performance Modeling, System Architecture, Simulations, and Analytical Modelling. An applicant tracking system matches the wording, not the idea.
- Attach one line of real, concrete experience to at least one of them. A tool named with nothing behind it rarely survives a human read.
- Lead with what you built, trained or shipped. This role is judged on the AI system itself, not the tools around it.
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